学

学(學、斈) [xué] 动

1. ■ （学习） study; learn:

学当医生 study for the medical profession;

学得又快又好 learn fast and well;

学开机器 learn to operate a machine;

学文化 acquire an elementary education; learn to read and write;

学外语 learn [study] a foreign language;

学先进 emulate the advanced;

活到老，学到老。 Keep on learning as long as you live.

你的功课学会了吗? Have you learned your lessons?

你可以自学。 You can study by yourself.

他从几位画师学画。 He studied painting under several masters.

她将很快学会讲英语。 She will soon learn to speak English.

2. ■ （模仿） imitate; mimic:

学鸡叫 mimic the crowing of a cock;

你应该学他的优点， 而不应学他的缺点。 You should copy his good points, not his weak points.

鹦鹉能学人的声音。 A parrot can mimic a person's voice.

这小男孩学他父亲走路的样子。 The little boy imitates his father's way of walking.

名

1. ■ （学问） learning; knowledge:

博学多才 broad in learning and many-sided in abilities;

不学无术 have neither learning nor skill;

才疏学浅 have little talent and less learning

2. ■ （学科） subject of study; branch of learning:

数学 mathematics;

天文学 astronomy;

文学 literature;

政治经济学 political economy

3. ■ （学校） school; college:

大学 college; university;

上学 go to school;

小[中]学 primary [middle] school

4. ■ （姓氏） a surname:

学仲 Xue Zhong